How to play strumming on the guitar, strumming diagrams. Guitar strumming - learning to strum the guitar Guitar strumming how to learn

Instructions

Study the technique in theory. “Six” comes in two types. The first method of performance is performed without muting the strings. The second type of “strike” involves muting the strings. You will need to learn how to play both types, since depending on the song you will need to choose a certain way of accompanying. Some songs can be performed in one way or another.

Get to practice. Learn to play with a six without a plug. This technique consists of six elements: down, down, up, up, down, up. So you strike the strings first down, then down again, and then in a pattern. You can strike the strings with either your thumb or several fingers. Traditionally, only the index finger is used for “army combat”. During practice, it is difficult to realize the transition from the fourth element to the fifth. Therefore, focus your attention on this part of the reception. Once you have mastered this way of playing, start choosing a rhythm. Then move on to studying the second type of “six”.

Learn to play “string” with muted strings. This technique differs from the previous one only in the presence of two stubs. The pattern for this fight is as follows: down, jam, up, up, jam, up. That is, instead of two “downs,” we play muting the strings with the edge of our palm. Here you should pay attention to the transition between the fifth element and the sixth. It is also difficult for beginners to make a smooth and rhythmic transition between the sixth and first element (when repeating the technique).

Start practicing using two chords. Play each chord in its entirety. When changing to another chord, start all over again. The moment between chord transitions must be precisely worked out. It is important not to lose the rhythm and not get confused in the elements of the fight.

Video on the topic

note

Before you start strumming, you should learn how to set the chords on the guitar neck and play them at a slow tempo so that there are no stops in time. You should try humming one of your favorite songs while strumming your guitar lightly. If you succeed, then you can begin to master “battles”.

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• how to learn to strum the guitar

It’s not difficult to learn army songs in order to show off your talent among your colleagues and remember the past. The music in such songs has a similar motive, and therefore a similar playing technique. Therefore, you can learn to play all the army melodies from one or two songs.

Instructions

The most convenient instrument for performing army songs is a six-string guitar. Firstly, mastering the guitar at a basic level is not as difficult as other instruments, and, secondly, the guitar is very convenient to take on hikes, since, for example, it is much lighter in weight than, and in tuning - easier than a violin. In addition, you can play absolutely any army song on the guitar.

Learn to play army combat. This skill will make it much easier for you to learn army songs. This playing technique is also called the “six” fight, since one cycle contains six movements. It is played like this: down the strings twice, then up twice, and once down and up.

Another variation of this battle is a game with jamming the strings. To do this, replace the second and fifth blow with a “plug” - hitting the strings and simultaneously pressing the hand against them so that the sound does not drag on, but breaks off. Fighting game is suitable

How to play the guitar strumming?

There are two main ways to accompany songs on the guitar: strumming and picking. The first method is used for energetic, cheerful compositions, the second creates a lyrical effect. A beginning guitarist needs to master both playing techniques, and our material will partially help you with this. In our article we have collected information on how to play the guitar strumming.

Playing guitar strumming

Strike is a technique of playing an instrument in which the fingers engage several strings at high speed. To master this technique, you need to learn how to run your finger or a special device - a pick - down and up the guitar strings. Down you can “strike” the strings with your thumb, forefinger, thumb and forefinger, as well as three fingers (thumb, index and ring) and even all of them. And you can play up only with your index, two (thumb, index) or three (thumb, index and ring) fingers.

Practice hooking all the strings first. When you start to succeed, practice hitting not all the strings, but several - starting with the fifth or fourth (the last three (bare, i.e. without braid) are played in all cases). Once you have mastered this technique, combine strumming with chord changes, hitting both the bass and chord strings.

Combat schemes

Now you need to learn how to mute the strings to stop them sounding. To do this, after running your fingers or a pick along the strings, sharply press all the strings with the edge of your palm. When you succeed in this technique, you can begin to study individual schemes.

First way

At a constant pace we hit down-down-down, and then up-down twice as fast.

Second way

At a constant tempo we play down-up-down-up-down-pause. At the moment of pause, you can mute the strings. This will give the battle a slightly different flavor. And at the same time it will help you prepare for the third option.

Third way

This method is a little more complicated than the previous ones, since it uses muting of the strings. At a constant tempo we play down-up-down-muffle-up-down-up-down-muffler-up.

Fourth method (six)

This is probably one of the most popular, although far from the simplest battles. It is played like this: down-up-down-jam-up-down-up-down-jam-up. In fact, it is not that difficult, but it requires practice.

Fifth method

Also quite complex, but very common. The battle pattern is: down-down-down-up-up-down-down. The last 4 strokes are played faster than the first 3.

Today we’ll look at another method of making sound on a guitar, which is called The battle.

I'll tell you about guitar strumming for beginners, what types of combat there are.

The battle- this is a guitar playing technique in which the right hand strikes the strings (from sixth to first) either with the index finger or with all but the thumb. Most likely, you have already heard about this method of playing the guitar, so let’s take a closer look.

Just like, there are also many types of fights. Let's try to learn the most basic types of guitar strumming.

So, let's look at the scheme of a very common, but at the same time easy battle.

V^V^ This scheme is deciphered as follows:

• V - strike the strings down;
• ^ - hit the strings upward;

Let me explain. This pattern means: down up down up. You strike the first index finger of your right hand first downwards, that is, from the sixth string to the first, then move your finger back up, from the first string to the sixth. Then down and up again. And so you continue. The pause between strikes on the strings should be minimal.

Important do this in a certain constant rhythm, without interrupting the fight or making pauses. Practice, play this fight on open strings, make sure, again, that your right hand is relaxed and your hand is as free as possible.

More guitar strumming patterns

We have discussed with you the simplest type of strumming on the guitar, but not the only one.

The next type of battle is a little more difficult than the first. The first one was just for you to practice. And this battle has the following scheme:

V_V^_^V^ Explanation of the scheme:

• V- Strike the strings down
• _ - pause (lasts approximately as one hit on the strings)
• ^ - strike the strings upward

These icons are the same as in the first diagram, with one exception:
"_" is the pause icon. It means that in this case you should play the battle like this: down, pause, down up, pause, up down up. The pause is waited approximately as long as one hit on the strings lasts - it doesn’t matter whether it’s down or up.

Scheme of another battle

V_V^

Combat with muted strings

There is also a type of guitar fighting, which is the most difficult compared to the previous ones. It looks like this:

V_V*^_^V*^ Explanation of the scheme:

• V- Strike the strings down
• * - Means a blow with muted strings
• _ - pause (lasts approximately as one hit on the strings)
• ^ - strike the strings upward

Note: " * " (asterisk) stands next to the downstroke icon (V*), it means muting the strings. That is, when you hit the strings downwards with the edge of the palm of your right hand, as shown in the figure (Fig. 1), you press down, mute strings.

Also, this battle with jamming the strings is shown in the video, first how to jam the strings, then the battle quickly:

You will find many other types of combat with transcripts.

So, now I will give you a decoding of the battle patterns and those icons that we did not understand, but which you may encounter.

Even in the Middle Ages, brave, desperate young people marked by Cupid sang serenades to their loved ones under the windows. As time passed, musical instruments were added to the compositions, the leading position among which was occupied by the guitar. Oh, this six-string mistress of the hearts of millions! Its sounds heal spiritual wounds. It unites people of all age groups, cities, countries and even continents. It is thanks to the guitar that we have amazing rock bands (it’s somehow hard to imagine a musician playing frantic rhythms on... a harp).

How to study? Where to begin?

The first "fight" is the easiest one

It is believed that the simplest strumming on the guitar is the one that the student will learn the fastest. In general, there are several fairly easy options. One of the simplest is the following: we hit the strings downwards with our finger, a short pause (just to take our finger away from the strings), then up again, but with a plug, and the last one is the “downward strike” element. It can be shown schematically like this:

Down _ Down _ Cap _ Up_ again Down _ Down _ Cap _ Up, etc.

Fight "eight"

The second easy strumming on the guitar for beginners on the list is performed as follows: with the index finger of the leading hand, we draw down the strings in order twice, followed by two similar movements from bottom to top without breaking away from the strings or stopping. This is followed by a down-up combination.

This one for beginners looks schematically like this:

Down _ Down _ Up _ Up _ Down _ Up and again from the beginning.

Sometimes a seventh move can be added for rhythm - striking the strings downwards. At the same time, initially (during the study process) there may be absolutely no jamming. Then, gradually, they can be added.

Then the diagram will change slightly:

Down _ Down _ Cap _ Up _ Up _ Down _ Cap _ Up.

This guitar strum for beginners is also called “universal” or “figure eight”. The last name appeared as a result of calculating the number of movements that must be performed for one combat cycle.

In order to “hone” the technique, you must follow the rules:

• do not rush;
• count;
• train.

With practice comes skill. Combining with techniques works out quite well for those who have trained for a long time and become proficient in the art of playing this magical six-string instrument. The plug when playing with a strike can be performed either with the thumb or with the edge of the hand - it all depends on the method of performing a particular composition.

In order to learn how to play the guitar: strumming, picking, or a combination, you can turn to the same resources for help: a tutorial or friends who have perfectly mastered this art.

It is in vain that those who begin to play the guitar initially learn the chords, and then only try to play them, thinking that they will immediately get a beautiful playing. Guitar strings are a little difficult to train, so in order to make friends with them, you first need to master some methods, primarily strumming techniques.

A little about the techniques

Classical playing implies that a person will begin to study notes and thus, by pressing the right string in the right place, begin to produce sounds. The result will be a harmonious game.

But there is a somewhat simplified way - to play in combat. That is, the musician must hit the strings with almost the entire hand of his right hand. It is necessary to master several methods, which can result in a good accompaniment.

What kind of battles are there?

Let’s say right away that the names are relative. That is, there is no very precise classification, but just generally accepted names. They are used by most amateurs, but not professional guitarists.

• Under Vysotsky;
• Three;
• Six;
• No jamming;
• With muting;
• Smooth fight;
• Spanish (eight);
• Thieves.

This is not the entire list. There are others, but those listed are the most common. And first you need to study some of them. A few names won’t mean anything to a beginning guitarist. But, for example, “under Vysotsky” or “blatnoy”, “Spanish” are more or less well-known concepts.

How to learn to play in combat?

Only after learning the most famous chords does a novice musician try to play them. It is clear that if you hit the strings as hard as you can, nothing will happen. You need to try to subjugate your hand so that in the future it can accurately and gently extract sound from the instrument. Actually, the expression “play by force” is a little incorrect. It is much more correct to call this technique a rhythmic pattern. There are several schemes that can be easily found in any tutorial.

The pattern, or as we call the fight, is created from a certain number of strikes and pauses between them. We hold the fretboard with our left hand, that is, we play chords, and with our right hand we make a melody out of them.

And the most important thing here is to have a good sense of rhythm. Otherwise, normal guitar playing will not work. This method is mainly used when learning to play the acoustic guitar. It’s great to use one technique or another and sing a familiar song in good company that everyone will pick up. Or even do something of your own.

You can learn to perform not only yard songs, but also learn a method of combat that will allow you to play rock and jazz. For example, Spanish will help you overcome the country style. In general, the Spanish style is very interesting, it’s a pity that it is not used as often as we would like.

The most famous designations:

• V – Strike the strings down, starting from the sixth;
• ^ - Upward strike, from the first;
• x – Muting with the edge of the palm.

And now the most famous schemes:

• v v v ^ v – the most famous method.
• v ^ v ^ v – you need to play like this: hit down, then up, down again, up. Finish with a downward kick.

If you try to muffle the strings with your hand, you can get this::

• v ^ vх ^ v ^ vх ^ - we get this game using the sound muting method.
• v vх ^ ^ vх ^ - the famous “six”. A beautiful and slightly complex rhythm. But it's worth learning.
• v v v ^ ^ v v is also not a very easy technique, but it is very common among both amateurs and professionals.

These are the most famous species. However, here you can endlessly experiment. And, learning more and more new chords, you can make a huge number of combinations from them.

You can start playing music at any age, and you can always learn to perform your favorite pieces by playing.
For a beginner, the above types of combat are quite enough. But there is also a somewhat difficult Spanish fight. This is a rather interesting technique, also called rasgueado (fan). And it also has its own types. Playing the guitar in this style is already the beginning of more meaningful actions than simple strumming.

Here we can list the following types: ascending rasgeado (with the hand from top to bottom), descending (it is clear that it is performed from bottom to top) and circular (the game combines both the first and second types of combat).

Combat is a little difficult for beginners, but once you master it, you can easily impress your audience.