Training shooting from a pistol. How to aim a gun - tips for beginners Where to start

Since its inception, the pistol has become the most accessible personal firearm that can be used for both self-defense and offensive purposes. The ability to wield a weapon determines the subsequent effectiveness of using a pistol for various purposes. In parallel with the improvement of the design of weapons, the skills of owning pistols improved. Over time, to improve the skill and skills of weapons, various learning methods appeared, which formed the basis for the study of technology and tactics. One of the main elements of the shooter's training is practical training, during which pistol shooting exercises are carried out.

Shooting training can be conducted in different conditions, both for applied purposes and for the purpose of improving combat skills. Interest in firearms became the main argument, in view of which the ability to shoot correctly and accurately becomes not only a professional necessity.

Many people love to shoot. For some, it can become just a hobby, while for others, practical pistol shooting becomes an expensive big sport. Competitions in bullet shooting can safely be called the most spectacular and exciting. Athletes compete in the ability to quickly and accurately hit targets at different distances. Exercises during competitions must be verified and honed. Success can only be achieved if the athlete accurately and correctly completed all the approaches, managed to accurately hit all the targets, while avoiding gross tactical and technical miscalculations.

Despite the fact that sports shooting is based on the same rules and requirements for handling personal firearms, combat shooting from a pistol has fundamental differences. Here it is already important not only the ability of the shooter to hit the target exactly, but also the tactics of combat, the actions of the shooter, depending on the current situation. The ability to correctly take a position for shooting, possession of the skills to fire to kill from any position, while maintaining a high rate of fire, are key safety factors for the shooter.

Pistol shooting technique. Key Features

In order to learn how to shoot cool with a pistol, one desire is not enough. Several aspects are important here at once, each of which determines in a complex the accuracy of firing and the effectiveness of personal weapons. The psychological factor is perhaps the main one on which the accuracy of the shooter depends. To properly cope with the excitement that an uninitiated person experiences in any case, holding a gun in his hands, is the key to successful and accurate shooting. Techniques that you need to know when handling weapons help to achieve perfection in actions. Compliance with the rules and requirements during shooting training sessions will ensure not only the safety of the shooter and others, but also the subsequent confident possession of weapons.

Despite the fact that any pistol shooting at first glance seems quite easy and understandable, it will take some time, tutorials and professional guidance to master the art of shooting.

If sports shooting requires high skill, moral and psychological stability from an athlete, then practical shooting classes can be great fun. Having mastered the art of shooting from handguns, you will not only get a lot of pleasure and adrenaline, but you will also be able to fully experience your own physical abilities and condition. However, picking up a gun is only the beginning. In order to successfully master the technique of owning a weapon, even for firing a Makarov pistol, it is necessary to have a theoretical background. The first thing to learn is the commands that are given during the shooting. This is a mandatory condition during any training sessions held in the shooting range or outdoors, under the guidance of an instructor or independently.

The given commands determine your order of actions on the shooting range, on the implementation of which not only the result of the shooting depends, but also the technical training of the shooter, his safety. Teams during training or sports shooting must meet the following requirements:

• compliance with the sequence in the given commands;
• commands should be clear and understandable, without double interpretation;
• it is always necessary to observe the order in giving commands;
• a clear execution of the command is required, without arbitrary actions;
• any command is given taking into account the main requirement - compliance with safety regulations during shooting classes.

These requirements equally apply to all shooting classes, both for applied purposes and as training in the combat use of weapons. Combat pistol shooting differs not only in training methods, but also in the technique of handling weapons. Tactical techniques are a key element of training sessions, during which shooting from personal weapons is practiced in a variety of situations, aiming and firing skills from any position are improved.

Tactical shooting as the main element of combat training

Along with sports shooting, where a clear sequence of actions of an athlete is an important aspect, the combat use of a pistol is distinguished by the demeanor of the shooter. When shooting live, it is imperative to take into account the level of training of the shooter, his skills in handling weapons and knowledge of his combat capabilities.

Combat shooting is both accuracy, speed and close combat tactics. It is rare when in combat conditions the shooter has enough time to prepare for accurate shooting. The current situation requires instant decision making. This applies to a greater extent to those persons whose profession is constantly associated with the risk of using personal weapons for combat purposes.

Only in the movies and in detective novels can you see rangers, gangsters and police masterfully firing pistols. In reality, it is far from easy to master weapons perfectly. In order to use the pistol as a fire weapon with maximum efficiency, you need to learn the simplest techniques to automaticity. Only by knowing the basics, techniques and rules of pistol shooting, you can work on improving the art of owning personal weapons in the future.

Sports training only from afar reminds fighting techniques while firing a combat pistol. During tactical shooting, the main thing is not only to hit the target, but also to protect yourself from enemy fire. An ordinary sports stance will not help here. The position from which one has to fire to kill is often associated with the natural and instinctive desire of a person to take cover from retaliatory fire. During a real collision, literally everything that can affect the effectiveness of the combat use of firearms is taken into account. In addition to the psychological effect, when shooting from a pistol, one must take into account the distance to the visible target, the presence of interference for a direct shot, atmospheric phenomena and time. Shooting at different times of the day, day or night, in the morning or in the evening leaves an imprint on the behavior of the shooter. In modern conditions, a combat clash with the use of firearms is fleeting.

For example: The standards, during which fire fighting techniques are practiced using PM pistols, give time for a duel no more than 2.8 s. To achieve the result, no more than three shots are assigned to defeat the enemy. The distance for effective fire from a pistol during combat clashes rarely exceeds 10-15 m. Up to 75% of fights with the use of firearms, according to the police department of the Russian Federation, occur at distances of no more than 10 m. how much is his reaction. You have to shoot from any position, from the knee, lying down. Shooting from two hands is a rather rare phenomenon today and is mainly practiced during clay shooting.

The tactical shooting training methodology is based on the fact that the shooter can fire from any weapon, with a change of position, at a moving or stationary target. During training sessions, a stand for firing a pistol is practiced, other body positions from which you have to fire. The following factors are taken into account:

• the shooter must effectively fire, both from the right and from the left hand;
• use both eyes for aiming;
• be able to simultaneously fire from two pistols;
• control the required rate of fire depending on the situation.

If in sports shooting aiming is the most important aspect of achieving results, then during training in the combat use of firearms, the focus is on training muscle memory. The ability to carry out a double shot with the same accuracy sometimes becomes a decisive factor in survival during a fight with the enemy.

Pistol firing technique

Contrary to the established belief that only firing a real weapon has a tangible effect on the subsequent skillful handling of a pistol, experts and instructors agree on a different opinion. Only many hours, many days of training with unloaded weapons, with firing blanks, will give the necessary skills in handling a pistol. High-speed pistol shooting consists not only in the presence of muscle memory, which ensures the timely pull of the trigger, but also in perfected movements to get the weapon and quickly reload it.

During training, the execution of commands is worked out to automatism, the worked out options for shifting weapons from one hand to another are practiced. Unlike trap shooting, where the shooter reloads the weapon in a calm environment, in combat conditions these manipulations are carried out in combination with other actions of the shooter. When pulling out a weapon or at the moment of cessation of firing for subsequent reloading, the shooter must leave the firing sector, creating difficulties for the enemy in aiming.

A competent instructor, before starting fire training classes, should show how to hold a pistol in his hands, what position the fingers should occupy. The grip, like the shooter's stance, are fundamental elements of shooting training. Each novice shooter must determine for himself which hand he will have is strong and which is weak. Accordingly, the correct body position and stance are developed.

It is important for high-speed shooting to maintain a high rate of fire. In modern conditions, the rate of fire for beginners is defined as one shot per second. For a double shot at a distance of up to 7 m, already 1.5 s is allotted. There is very little time for getting the pistol out of the holster and for the implementation of a double shot, no more than 2 s. During training sessions, an important aspect should be learned - it is necessary to fire a pistol at a constant speed. One second, one shot.

At the same time, how to hold a weapon, during training, instructors pay attention to the stance in which the shooter should be while preparing for shooting. The correct position of the shooter's body causes an even distribution of the load on all parts of the body and allows you to correctly conduct aimed shooting. For the first lessons, when it is necessary to achieve a certain accuracy in firing, a double grip is usually used. In this way, a novice shooter can fully feel the weapon, feel its real weight and recoil force when fired. In practical shooting, this exercise is the main one for beginners, after which classes are already held to hone shooting skills from other positions.

During high-speed shooting, the shooter's stance is also different, the body of which should be tilted slightly forward. In this position, the weapon is better controlled, which in any case will recoil when fired. A competent instructor will point out how best to hold a weapon, where to put your fingers. The incorrect position of the pistol in the hand can adversely affect the accuracy of shooting from difficult positions, when firing while moving. Delays in the firing of a pistol, caused by the wrong stance or poor grip, can cost the shooter their life. The exercises are aimed at practicing all the actions of the shooter in strict accordance with each other. During training, the whole range of actions that the shooter is forced to perform during shooting is worked out. Simulation of various situations allows you to find the most convenient positions for shooting, reduce the time of aiming.

Finally

Shooting a firearm is not only a form of entertainment. A weapon is always an object of potential danger to human life and health. Only compliance with the rules for handling weapons will allow you to master the possession of pistols and shooting them perfectly. Disregarding the rules and requirements does not bode well, especially when it comes to the combat use of a pistol, which can become not only an attack weapon, but also a last resort in self-defense.

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Pistol shooting practice is popular with both adults and children. There is a specially developed technique for acquiring weapons skills and improving the level of skill. Pistol shooting courses not only teach shooting techniques, but also introduce you to the rules for the safe use of weapons.

You will need an experienced instructor to learn how to shoot.

Where is the training

You can learn how to shoot a pistol in practice in sports clubs or at special courses in pneumatic shooting galleries.

The best shooting schools in Moscow:

• Shooting club "Shot";
• Educational and sports club "Ostankino" DOSAAF of Russia;
• Shooting complex "Hunter";
• Training center "Vityaz";
• Shooting Club Object";
• Shooting club "Unibos";
• Shooting club "Patriot";
• Shooting club "Labyrinth";
• Shooting complex "Caliber";
• Shooting complex LOU "Center".

How the lesson is built

Unlike sports shooting, which requires high skill and mental stability, shooting practice can become a kind of entertainment or hobby that will help relieve stress after a hard day's work.

Lessons can be individual with an instructor or group. The latter involve classes with a trainer in groups of an average of 4 people. This is reflected in the cost of the course. Private lessons are more expensive.

Any training course in shooting for beginners begins with training in the safety of using weapons. Then the coach helps the student to master the technique of gripping (holding) the weapon and teaches the correct stance and breathing while shooting.

This will help keep the gun from swaying in your hand and keep your body balanced when it recoils.

It is necessary to take a stable posture. Feet should be shoulder-width apart, knees slightly bent.

Arms should be extended forward, elbows slightly bent. You can't hold a weapon in front of your face. This will help avoid injury during recoil.

Handgun stance.

The second stage of training is to familiarize the student with the basic commands that can be given by the coach during the shooting process. Not only the definition of the algorithm of actions and the result of shooting depend on this, but also the safety of the shooter himself.

Only after the student has mastered the basic skills, the instructor proceeds to practical training and precision training.

First of all, you need to determine the dominant eye. This is necessary for mastering the skills of aiming.

In most people, the dominant eye is the same as the dominant hand, but this is not always the case. To correctly determine it, you need to connect the thumb and forefinger. The resulting ring should be slowly brought closer to the eyes.

Both eyes must be open. You can't look at the ring. The gaze should be directed through it to a distant object. The hand will intuitively move closer to the dominant eye.

1. When aiming, the front sight should be in the center of the rear sight (slots).
2. The upper part of the fly is on the same level with the whole.
3. The target looks a little blurry, but it should not be overlooked. Attention should be focused on the front sight and rear sight.
4. The top line of the front sight must be aligned with the horizontal line of the target.

It is important to remain calm while doing this. In the absence of concentration, there is a high probability of a miss.

Rules for aiming and focusing the gaze.

Shot technology:

1. While pressing on the front of the trigger, press it evenly.
2. Press until resistance appears.
3. Fire a shot.

During classes, one brand of pistol is used. This is necessary for the student to become accustomed to the weapon.

All of the above rules apply not only to sport shooting lessons, but also to combat shooting training. Tactical shooting is different in that the student is taught the skills of firing in different situations from any position. This is both accuracy, and speed, and close combat tactics.

To master and consolidate the shooting technique, it will take from 4 to 8 lessons. Having studied the basics of shooting with a pistol, in the future you can improve your skills in owning a personal weapon.

Press the trigger evenly and smoothly.

Age restrictions for students

Sports schools accept students from 10-12 years old into children's pistol shooting groups in the absence of medical contraindications. It is believed that children who have not reached this age are not ready to work with weapons either physically or psychologically.

As practice shows, many private schools accept children from 8-9 years old at the discretion of the coach, provided that the child is well physically developed and has a strong physique for his age. But at the official level, this should not be allowed. Parents need to be aware of the risk to their child.

Guns are not toys for children.

What do you need to record

To enroll in shooting courses for beginners, you must provide:

• an application to test knowledge of the rules for the safe handling of weapons;
• training contract.

To conclude an agreement, you need to have a package of documents with you, which includes:

• passport;
• medical certificates from a psychiatric clinic and narcological dispensary;
• one photograph 30x40 mm.

Estimated cost and preparation

The average cost of pistol shooting lessons is 1500-2500 rubles per hour. The cost of cartridges varies from 15 to 50 rubles per piece.

Many sports schools provide children under 16 with free education.

In order to be admitted to practical training, you must undergo a briefing and pass a test for knowledge of the rules for the safe handling of weapons.

Photo: apsrus.ru

Do you want to develop accuracy, attentiveness, speed of reaction and master the skills of self-defense, the correct and safe handling of weapons? Training at the Academy of Practical Shooting will help you get rid of stress, become more confident and balanced. There are no restrictions on gender and age: there are both men and women among the members of the shooting club, and the smallest shooters are only 6 years old. The Academy offers a wide range of small arms, including CZ, Glock, Heckler&Koch, SIG-Sauer and Alfa-Para. There are also more than 10 courses aimed at shooters of different levels of training.

Shooting club "Viking"

The Vityaz club is a pass to the world of shooting sports. Here you can take an initial training course, join the Federation of Practical Shooting of Russia and become a member of the International Confederation of Practical Shooting. Here they know how to handle weapons confidently, but safely. They will also teach you - with the help of a Yarygin pistol in the MP 446 C modification and a 9X19 Luger cartridge.

Sports Complex of the Military Hunting Society

Photo: www.sskvoo.ru

This is the oldest Moscow shooting and bench complex to date, the shooting range of which is located in the south-east of the city, in the picturesque forest park Kuzminki. Here beginner shooters train and Olympic champions, amateur hunters hone their shooting skills before the opening of the hunting season. The sports complex has a round stand, a trench stand, a double ladder, a sporting compact and much more.

Shooting Club "Shot"

Photo: vistrel.club

Here they practice practical shooting - an interesting and dynamic type of shooting sport that combines high-speed shooting from military weapons with fast movements around the site. Accuracy, speed, coordination, self-confidence and a powerful adrenaline rush - all this can be found in the Shot club. The club has two galleries at 25 and 50 meters, good lighting and ventilation, unique sand bullet traps that save the lungs from lead, as well as a rich arsenal of long-barreled and short-barreled weapons.

Sports and shooting club "Paratrooper"

Photo: ssk-desantnik.ru

A 10-meter shooting shooting range, an interactive laser tag shooting range, equipment for paintball and strikeball, two unique climbing walls - open and closed, crossbow shooting grounds are located on the territory of the Paratrooper club. Here everyone will find entertainment to their liking: they will master shooting from various types of weapons, learn how to handle them safely, or improve their skills. The shooting gallery has both short-barreled and long-barreled weapons, as well as the legendary Maxim machine gun.

Shooting club "Izmailovo"

Photo: tir-izmailovo.ru

At your disposal are two 50-meter galleries (10 directions each), a large selection of firearms, sighting of civilian weapons and sights, training in the safe handling of weapons. There are sports sections for shooting for adults and children (from 11 years old) and specially equipped areas for shooting from a crossbow or bow. The club's weapons arsenal includes more than 200 items, both historical and modern.

Underground Club "Labyrinth"

Photo: strelclub.ru

"Labyrinth" ─ a place where you can not only shoot from various types of firearms and traumatic weapons, but also test pneumatic "guns", land a queue at an imaginary enemy from a depleted machine gun or "Kalash", and also accurately hit targets with a bow or crossbow . An experienced instructor will teach you how to throw axes and knives exactly at the target, while paintball and laser tag will become the thematic center of any children's or corporate event.

UNIBOS Federation

Photo: Shutterstock

Do you want to master shooting with the use of modern fire tactics? Then you are right here. The main pride of the Universal Combat System club is the instructors (although everything is in order here with the technical equipment). Experienced instructors will teach sports and combat shooting from a rifled carbine, large-caliber pistol and sniper rifle. UNIBOC will carry out tuning of personal weapons and help in their zeroing (do not forget to take permission to own and carry). The club is also focused on teaching hand-to-hand and knife fighting, applied self-defense and self-defense with the help of improvised items.

Moscow City Shooting and Sports Club DOSAAF of Russia

Photo: mgssk.ru

This club is considered one of the best in Moscow: it has a rich collection of weapons - from copies of the First World War to modern examples of the shooting industry (more than 300 units in total), and on its territory there is the only 100-meter shooting gallery in the capital.

WikiHow is a wiki, which means that many of our articles are written by multiple authors. When creating this article, 26 people worked on editing and improving it, including anonymously.

Although the title of this article sounds rather absurd, it is quite possible to be highly accurate at long range pistol shooting. It takes patience, a little talent, dexterity and a lot of practice. This article will show you how to improve your pistol shooting skills from 100m, 200m and more. Keep in mind (especially in the case of handguns) that how well you do with this depends on the number of shots fired and patience during training.

Steps

Choose a good pistol. While any pistol can be mastered better, the type of weapon can have a major impact on your ultimate success in the task of becoming a marksman with a pistol. Here are a few general rules to keep in mind when buying weapons. The general rules concern the accuracy of a single shot at a long distance. They do not include considerations of self-protection, durability or price. None of the rules is dogma, there are exceptions to each of them, and a gun that suits you personally is always the best choice.

• The larger the gun, the more accurate it is.
• Large pistols are more comfortable in the hand than small ones.
• The longer the barrel, the higher the muzzle velocity of the bullet, which means a more gentle trajectory of its flight.
• Lightweight high velocity bullets are more accurate for standard pistol ranges (over 50m)
• Heavy bullets are more accurate when shooting at long distances (more than 100 m)
• Shooting with a smaller caliber is cheaper, which means you can practice more.
• The smaller the caliber, the less the recoil, which, in turn, allows for more frequent consecutive shots, and also makes shooting comfortable for more people.
• Among self-loading pistols, self-cocking pistols (DAO) (AKA Quick Action) are less accurate than pistols having a single (SA) or double (DA/SA) action trigger mechanism.
• The skill of the shooter plays a big role, so expensive pistols are not necessarily accurate or shoot better.
• Your weapon is more accurate than yourself.

1. Thus, from the above general rules, it follows that the best option would be a large pistol with a single (or double) action percussion mechanism with a long barrel. Examples of such weapons are the H&K USP Elite, the 14-inch Desert Eagle, or target pistols from Hammerli and other high quality target pistol manufacturers. These are far from cheap handguns, but they are high-end firearms that will serve you well.

   While a public shooting range is a common place to practice, this is not always the best location for practicing long-range precision shooting. The best option would be a large piece of land, a safe place to shoot. This will allow you to set targets at different distances and become a skilled shooter at targets of any size from different distances.

   Start your workout with stretching. It seems strange, but stretching will relax your muscles and make your arms and body more stable.

   Fire some warm-up shots (perhaps from 15m away). Find out where you (and your gun) are going. If you find yourself unable to hit consistently from a given distance to a certain area of ​​the target, keep shooting very slowly and patiently until your shots hit the target.

   • You can break into basic practice once you figure out the difference between where you're aiming and where you're hitting (ideally, the bullet should hit right on target, but if it's a little over it is acceptable, then if you know the distance, the GM can correct your aim).

   • If you're just starting out with long range shooting, it's best to start at close range and then move on. A good starting distance is around 25m. Although this is much farther than most people are used to shooting, to be successful at long range you have to practice at those ranges. It is possible that at first, from this distance, you will not be able to consistently hit a target the size of a person, but, over time, you will find that you hit a can 90% of the time.

     Your standing position should be the most comfortable for you. It's often best (if you're right-handed) to put your left foot forward and your right foot diagonally behind your left, shoulder-width apart. Stretch your right arm straight forward as if you are trying to reach the target, relax your elbow, but fix it. With this hand you will hold the pistol grip. Bend your left arm at a 120 degree angle. Your right hand controls the vertical angle of the gun, your left controls its horizontal position. Your left elbow should be pointing straight towards the ground.

     • Lying position: You should train while lying on the ground. Your prone position should be: lie on your stomach, then turn slightly to the side you are shooting from, rest your supporting knee and elbow on the ground. You will be slightly sideways to the target, but your right arm will be level with the ground, your head resting on your right arm, looking at the target. This will allow you to breathe freely and provide a very stable platform.
     • Kneeling Position: This position will provide you with a very stable platform for accurate shooting. Step your left foot back and sit on the heel of your right foot. Your left knee and toe will be on the ground. Relax the supporting elbow on the stubborn knee. You are in a “tripod” position (supporting foot, toe and knee), in this position you can move quickly (train periodically to get into and out of the “knee” position).

   • Tilt your head slightly to the right so that the scope of the gun is in line with your right eye. You may need to move your right wrist so that the scope is pointing straight ahead. To aim, move your body (maintaining position) until the weapon is aimed at the target.

     Breathe slowly, relax and try to aim aim. For target shooting (only if you have enough time to aim) it is often best to concentrate on the front sight and aim it at the target or at a certain point between the target and the front sight. Don't focus on the target. Concentrate close to the front sight, fully focusing on creating the perfect image on the scope, where the target is completely aligned with the front sight. The target is blurry outside of your weapon. If the speed of the shot is important, in 99% of cases it is better to fully concentrate on the front sight.

     Over time, you will realize that your breathing and the ability to not worry and remain calm are the first tasks in the process of maintaining the accuracy of the sight. This can only be achieved with practice. Before shooting, breathe evenly, then take a deeper breath and exhale completely, emptying your lungs. It is at the moment of exhalation (do not exhale forcibly, but simply relax) that the shot is fired.

     The image on the sight for traditional open sights should resemble Form III, where the front sight is ideally shielded by a slot in the rear sight. Keep in mind that this means both horizontal and vertical placement. This ideal image must then be superimposed on the target (without obscuring it) and then fired.

     To accurately hit the target, if the image on the sight is below the target, the gun must be "zeroed" (adjusted). Then there is no need to make artificial adjustments (for example, to aim left or higher), and a gun aimed straight at the target will ensure that the desired target is accurately hit on the bull's-eye.

     Different cartridges fire differently (more or less accurately) for different types of weapons. Try different types of cartridges for your firearms to determine which ones work best for your pistol.

     Beginner shooters often take pride in their marksmanship if most of their shots hit the target. However, even a shot at random sometimes hits the target. This demonstrates luck rather than skill. Concentrate on grouping your shots into the same target size - this is the first sign of a professional sniper and a demonstration of consistent shooting accuracy.

     Once you have a good aim and see the perfect image on the scope, slowly press the last or penultimate joint of your right index finger on the trigger towards the back of the gun (press straight, slowly and steadily between shots). In pistols with a double-action trigger mechanism (UPS), you must first bring the UPS to the cocked position. (Now the pistol's UPS is in single action mode). Depending on the type, trigger resistance ranges from 900 grams to 3.5 kg. The lighter the trigger, the easier it is to be accurate (although self-cocking pistols have a certain trigger position that allows you to reduce its resistance - you can find it if you do not release the trigger during the shot. Slowly release your finger until the trigger clicks, now you you can click on it again to shoot).

   • After the shot, check where the bullet hit (high, low, right, left, and other combinations). With practice, you will be able to determine the reason for your miss: inaccurate aim, your hand trembled, and / or you did not have enough time or the reason was the so-called waiting for the shot.

     • If the shot hits to the left of the target, for a right-hander, this means that you are pressing hard on the entire gun, and not just on the trigger.
     • If the shot hits to the right of the target, for a right-hander, this means that either you are pulling the trigger too hard, or at the same time you are pressing your fingers on the pistol grip.
     • It is extremely rare for a shot to hit above the target, but if this happens, it means that the shooter, compensating for recoil in advance, raises the gun even before the shot.
     • The shot hits below the target, due to the fact that the shooter either rubs the trigger (squeezes the trigger and the gun at the same time and pulls the trigger too quickly), or, more likely, compensates for the recoil by lowering the gun down before the shot.
     • Recoil pre-compensation is one of the main reasons a shooter cannot shoot a pistol accurately. The person, waiting for the recoil of the pistol, shifts their wrist and points the pistol up or down, depending on the shooter. This is easily determined by giving a man a weapon with which he is well acquainted. Make sure it's not loaded, but don't tell the shooter about it. When he aims and pulls the trigger, he will move the gun on his own.
     • There are several techniques to get rid of this habit.
       • The simplest of these is to concentrate on pulling the trigger. aim at the target and slowly press down. Press as slowly and smoothly as possible. Up to 10 seconds may elapse before the shot is fired. The target is a surprise shot, which means you don't know exactly when the weapon will fire, and therefore don't compensate for recoil in advance. To solve this problem, a pistol with a smooth trigger and a sharp shot is most suitable, then when you pull the trigger, you are less likely to feel when the weapon fires.
       • The second technique is essentially the same, with the difference that it allows you to completely get rid of the recoil pre-compensation. Aim at the target and keep the fly as accurate as possible. Have your friend put their finger on the trigger (either directly or on your finger on the trigger) and pull it for you. Make sure the person who is actually pulling the trigger does it very slowly and keeps their hand (mostly thumb) away from the back of the gun where the bolt slider could pinch it. This is a very inconvenient method, but it confirms that the trigger release is one of the most important elements of firing a weapon.
       • Many, even experienced shooters, flinch while shooting without noticing it. Recoil pre-compensation can be manifested by a slight wiggle, which is imperceptible against the background of the real recoil of the pistol and, therefore, remains imperceptible to the shooter or observers. You can easily check this using the snap cap http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snap_cap . As stated in the link, “a snap cap is a device that looks like a standard firearm but does not contain a charge or bullet and is used for blank firing. The snap cap usually contains a spring that replaces the charge, which takes the power from the striker and allows you to safely test the weapon without damaging its components.
       • Have a friend load the pistol for you, but swap out one of the cartridges for a snap cap of the same caliber placed at random in the magazine (for a pistol) or cylinder (for a revolver). After using all the ammo, you will eventually find a snap cap, but you will not know about it until you pull the trigger. At this point, it will become obvious to you that if the image on the sight is clear, then you have learned to control the recoil of the weapon. If the weapon bounces in your hand as if you fired a live round, you need to keep practicing. This is a simple, inexpensive test that may surprise you.

   • Practice at this distance until you can consistently hit a target with a diameter of about 50 cm. Move the target back about 10 meters. Run the cycle again. Keep your breath constant. If your scope is misaligned, get a new one to adjust or give the old one in for debugging. The open sight is my favorite. But some people prefer other types of scope. Customizable scopes also make it easy to change the zero level of your weapon at any time.

     • After you have moved the target further once or twice, you will eventually find that you are able to consistently hit a 50 cm target from longer and longer distances.
     • At a certain point, return to the nearest target and please yourself with the ease with which you manage to hit certain areas of the target. In this way, you will gain more self-confidence as you will be able to see a noticeable improvement.

   • If at a distance of 40-50 meters (ideal) your shots hit the target, then at a distance of 60-70 meters you will have to compensate for the trajectory of the bullet by aiming higher. The difference may be only a few cm, but you need to get used to it.

     • At a distance of 100 m there is a significant change in the trajectory of the bullet (about 25-35 cm for a standard 45 caliber), and the wind also begins to affect. In a standing position, you may find yourself able to shoot accurately from over 100m away. Force yourself to explore your limits. In this case, in a kneeling position with additional support, you will find that you can consistently hit a target at a distance of up to 200 meters.
       • At a distance of more than 200 meters, the ballistic properties of a conventional pistol are questionable. At longer distances, heavier bullets retain a greater percentage of their energy due to aerodynamic coefficients.
     • Practice, practice and more practice. Even though there is power in knowledge, you must be able to apply what you know.
     • Safety first! Before carrying or transporting a firearm, make sure it is unloaded and the magazine is empty.
     • Another reason why a gun may not shoot accurately is the mismatch between the bullet and the barrel. Although this is less important for a pistol than for a rifle, it is worth trying bullets from different makes and types. But once you've found a cartridge that shoots well, don't change it again, and with one type of cartridge, always have a good supply.
     • Also clean the inside of the barrel regularly (use oil and occasionally thinner). After a few hundred shots, you will find that the barrel will be very dirty, even if it is not noticeable.
     • As stated above, your weapon is probably more accurate than you are (most full-size pistols in most calibers). Therefore, if you miss the target, chances are high that this is your fault. Practice more to make sure you don't overcompensate for the recoil and don't flinch too much.
     • Be sure to clean your weapon after use. Moisture and dirt can corrode and damage your pistol if used in this condition.
     • Do not drink alcohol or caffeine before going to the shooting range. While alcohol will reduce your ability to act and make good decisions, caffeine will also decrease your ability to control motor functions (for example, if you have caffeine in your blood, you may startle too much or even tremble).
     • Hand trembling is a common problem that can come and go and is often caused by caffeine, stress, nervousness, or excitement. If the shaking in your hands doesn't go away, sit down for a while, drink some water, and think about something other than a weapon (you shouldn't think about your hands either!). After a while, try to take the gun again.
     • Set the safety on the pistol if you are not going to shoot right now (if the weapon has a safety).

     Warnings

     • Firearms are dangerous. Only use a handgun or other handgun if you are an experienced shooter, or if you have a very experienced shooter in direct control of you.
     • You need to know what a line of fire is. Bullets can travel miles or ricochet in unexpected directions.
     • A gun can cause significant bodily harm and even death. Always point your gun in a safe direction and never point it at anything you don't intend to shoot.
     • Any firearm must be used in a safe and legally authorized area. Learn and follow state and local laws regarding the use and transportation of firearms. Laws change drastically in different countries, and sometimes cities and states.

     What will you need

     • Pistol (any caliber, size, subject to the basic rules above).
     • Ammunition (according to the caliber of your pistol). Ammunition should be bought from a reliable place (preferably from a manufacturer). Self-loaded or reloaded cartridges can damage your firearm and be dangerous.
     • Special clothing if you are going to shoot outdoors. Dress warmly enough for the weather. Pants are always recommended. If you are in a place where there may be other people with weapons (for example, hunting), it is recommended to wear a bright orange vest or T-shirt.
     • Eye and hearing protection is of great importance. Hot brass thrown from semi-automatic weapons can damage eyes, and loud noises can damage hearing very quickly.

What is practical shooting?
Practical shooting is a sport that arose in the early 1970s in the United States on the basis of specialized police training. Its main feature is the development of shooting skills in conditions as close as possible to combat (shooting on the move, from behind cover, at a moving target, from an uncomfortable position, etc.).

What is IPSC?
International Practical Shooting Confederation. In Russia, the Federation of Practical Shooting of Russia has been created and is actively developing.

How can you shoot?
Persons who are members of the Shooting Club "Object" are allowed to take classes and training in shooting.

How can I join the IC "Object"?
To join the Club, you must arrive at the SC "Object", present a general passport, fill out an application and go through the first training - "Course - Modern Weapons" lasting 1 hour, which includes introductory shooting - 100 shots from pistols of various calibers. The cost of the lesson is from 5900 -R.

At what age can one become a member of the IC "Object"?
From 18 years old.

Can I join the Club and start training without going through the Introductory Gun Safety Course?
Yes, for members of the Russian Practical Shooting Federation and IPSC members, the Introductory Course on Safe Handling of Weapons is optional, but recommended.

What can I learn?
By training at the SC "Object", you will master the rules of safe handling of firearms, acquire the skill of effective possession of a pistol, which in life can be useful when using traumatic weapons in self-defense.

What do I need to take with me to training, how to dress?
Any clothes that are comfortable for you will do. It is advisable to use sports shoes. For girls, high-heeled shoes are not allowed.

What is being fired from?
You can familiarize yourself with the weapons presented in our Club on the Arsenal page.

What specific equipment is needed?
Goggles and ear protection are required for shooting. During the first lesson, the Club provides them free of charge. In the specialized shop of the Club you can purchase an individual set of uniforms, belts, holsters, goggles and headphones. In addition, the Club offers rental of sports equipment.

Can I bring my own weapons to training?
Yes, you can come to training with your sporting weapons, as long as you have a weapons permit and compliance specifications your weapon settings shooting galleries SC "Object". It is better to call ahead by phone and clarify the possibility of firing from a particular weapon.

Is it possible to come with children?
Yes, you can.

Is pre-registration required?
Desirable, but not required. If you are not registered, the Club does not guarantee that you will get to the training, but will do everything possible for this.

Can girls shoot?
Yes, sure.

Is it legal to shoot while slightly intoxicated?
Absolutely not!

How long is the workout?
From 1 hour.

How many people can come with me and train together?
No more than 4 people can train with one instructor at the same time.

How safe is exercise?
In the 35-year history of IPSC sports, there has not been a single firearm-related accident in the world. In terms of safety, this sport is comparable to chess.

How much practice do you need to learn to shoot well?
Depends on individual ability. As our experience shows, most shooters develop a stable skill of effective pistol handling after training for a total duration of 50 hours and firing at least 1000 shots.

Can I participate in shooting competitions? What is needed for this?
To participate in the competitions held by the Club, you must be a member of the SC "Object", know